What they did
Torvalds pushed a branch called noref-filemap-read-with-llm to his main kernel repository, which almost never carries feature branches. The series changes the memory-management code so that small reads of one file from many threads no longer contend on folio reference counts, by reading from the page cache without taking a reference. In the patch message he states that the code, the test programs, the review of the listed cases and the first draft of the text were all produced with Claude Code under his direction, and that the measurements were run on his machine.
How it went
The branch exists and the commit is public on git.kernel.org. Phoronix reproduced his performance chart, which shows a large improvement for the many-threads-small-reads case. Whether the series lands in the Linux 7.4 merge window was still open when the article was written. He has since described using AI on the kernel's associative-array code to make it readable and to find further bugs.
Worth knowing
This is not a one-shot. Torvalds reviewed and directed the work, ran the benchmarks himself, and said so in the commit message, which is the standard the kernel community expects for LLM-assisted patches. The HN thread adds little beyond reactions.